| 1. Introduction |
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A basic goal of the Florida Sea Grant College Program (FSG) is to place information produced by research, education and extension activities into the hands of those who use Florida’s coastal and marine resources. This is achieved in several ways using different types of published material, both traditional and electronic, and the mass media. The communications staff is responsible for all FSG information services and is the primary point of contact for assistance in these areas. This guide is intended to advise Sea Grant-sponsored faculty and others involved in FSG of the policies, procedures, and opportunities available for publication and dissemination of information derived from their work. It explains the procedures for preparation of manuscripts to be published or materials to be produced through FSG. |
| 2. Program Publications and Productions |
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FSG publications are designed to reach specific audiences. It is often a good communication strategy to use the same information in several types of publications. For example, results of one research project might be published for a more scientific audience in a Sea Grant Report or a Technical Paper. At the same time, brief, pertinent extracts from these publications might be appropriate for publication as a Sea Grant Extension Bulletin or Fact Sheet for a lay audience. Additionally, authors are encouraged to publish their findings in scientific journals. Florida Sea Grant recommends that graduate students publish their results beyond the thesis and dissertation level. The production of videos is an option if the information has a broad enough appeal to the general audience. Contact the communications staff to discuss your needs and interests. |
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3. Types of Publications |
| 3.1 Technical Papers |
| FSG Technical Papers are technical in nature, often intended for experts in the subject area, students, resource managers, and the like, rather than for general distribution. While the subject matter may be suited to publication in a professional journal, a Technical Paper does not have a journal article’s length constraint. This medium is intended for rapid dissemination and often the contents may receive only a cursory internal Sea Grant staff editing. The author(s) is responsible for the scientific accuracy of the document and for preparing camera-ready copy. (See Preparation of Technical Papers.) |
| 3.2 Sea Grant Reports |
| Sea Grant Reports are peer-reviewed and revised by the author(s). They contain semi-technical or technical information, and have academic distinction. The information is an interpretation, application or summary of research results as they pertain to specific marine or coastal problems. Sea Grant Reports are intended for broader distribution, often in support of program activities, and for dissemination to specific distribution lists. Reports are not designed or intended to be a substitute for professional journal articles (see Journal Articles, Theses and Dissertations). |
| 3.3 Sea Grant Extension Bulletins |
| Bulletins are non-technical or semi-technical publications intended for a lay audience or a specific user group. Bulletins may provide information, interpretation, or instruction. |
| 3.4 Sea Grant Extension Fact Sheets |
| Fact Sheets are shorter and less detailed with information condensed for specific user groups. Fact Sheets may also provide a means of publishing, for lay audiences, pertinent portions of much longer Sea Grant Reports. |
| 3.5 Internet |
| Florida Sea Grant publications are sometimes prepared expressly for the Florida Sea Grant web site. Preparation, formatting and conversion to HTML (hyper-text markup language) for productions intended for the Internet should be discussed with communications staff in advance. |
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| 4. Submission of Manuscripts for Review |
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When planning a publication, the prospective research author should contact the Associate Director, FSG, or in the case of Sea Grant extension faculty including agents or specialists, the FSG Assistant Director for Extension, to explore its feasibility. Initiate this process by completing and submitting a Publication Production Request form (see Appendix). After receiving tentative approval to proceed, the author needs to prepare the manuscript according to the guidelines listed below. Manuscripts for Sea Grant Reports, Extension Bulletins and Fact Sheets are subject to peer review and the author may be asked to modify the manuscript in response to comments. In addition, the communications staff will edit the document. Technical Papers are not peer reviewed. Some academic departments have their own review process which authors are encouraged to use. This process contributes to the quality control of the work, and in some cases might eliminate the need for further Sea Grant review. For university faculty and for Sea Grant extension faculty, there is usually a built-in review process expected by the department or unit, or in some cases, county administration. It is the author's responsibility to ensure that this process is followed and that their manuscript is cleared for publication through the appropriate channels (e.g., dean, department chair, department publications review committee). Regardless of any review process external to FSG Communications, all submissions will be reviewed by the director of communications for technical (grammar and writing) merit and through the design and production process. Manuscripts submitted for review should be double spaced and typed with wide margins to provide space for comments. After the review and editing process, a publication number will be assigned to the manuscript and it will be sent to the author together with reviewers’ comments. The author will incorporate the necessary changes and return the manuscript complete with a disk containing the electronic version of the publication using a standard word processing program (e.g., WordPerfect, MicroSoft Word). The costs of preparing the manuscript are borne by the author. Camera-ready pages are provided by the author of Technical Papers following the guidelines found in the section Preparation of Technical Papers. The communications staff produces camera-ready pages for Sea Grant Reports, Extension Bulletins and Fact Sheets from the materials provided by the author(s). |
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| 5. Preparation of Technical Papers |
| 5.1 Publication Preparation |
| Camera-ready pages or electronically press-ready files are required for technical papers. Most technical papers are produced by duplicating the typed pages, or by sending the files directly to a printer for multiple copies to be produced. The author is responsible for providing a clean and error free manuscript and/or files. |
| 5.1.1 Format: White bond or offset duplication paper (8½ X 11); margins 1¼ inch from top, all others 1 inch. As these publications are produced directly from originals or printer-ready electronic files, use single spacing as the final format. In some cases, where formulas or equations are used in the text, it may be necessary to use 1½ line spacing or greater, as necessary to accommodate the presentation of material. Page numbers should be centered ½ inch from the bottom. |
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5.1.2 Illustrations and Photographs: Originals of illustrations (including graphs, charts, tables, drawings, and photographs or slides) provide the best reproduction. Copies digitized in high resolution (300dpi) also reproduce well. Original color slides and photographs can be digitized by the communications staff. Duplicates are not suitable for reproduction. Either format can be converted for use in black-and-white or one-color publications. All illustrations, slides and photographs should be clean and in sharp-focus. Send illustrations and photographs in a separate envelope attached to the manuscript. Tape an identifying label on the back of each item rather than writing on it. Include with captions the designated page numbers and placement information. For images from digital cameras, take photos at your camera's highest setting (e.g., 1024x768 or 1240x960). As with scanned images (300dpi), these can be sent as attachments to e-mail, or submitted on a disk or zip disk. Cover design suggestions are welcome. |
| 5.1.3 Title Page: Include title, author, author identification and affiliation, project number, grant number, publication number and date. Leave sufficient space for communications staff to incorporate the FSG logo and ordering information (about 1 column inch). Contact the communications staff for the publication number. |
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| 5.1.4 Abstract: The author is expected to provide a concise summary of the contents of the publication or production at the time the manuscript or production materials are submitted. FSG is required to submit abstracts to the National Sea Grant Depository. For Sea Grant purposes, abstracts or executive summaries between 150 and 250 words are sufficient. |
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5.1.5 Logos: The communications staff will include the Florida Sea Grant logo in the publication or production, generally on the front or back cover, or inside the front or back cover. The FSG logo is used alone, or in conjunction with other logos, depending on the nature of the work, collaborators and sources of support of the work. These include, as appropriate, the State University System (SUS) logo, the NOAA logo (sometimes used together with a NOAA statement), and affiliates such as the University of Florida, or other collaborating university or institution, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), IFAS Communication Services, and Cooperative Extension. If there are specific logo requirements for a publication, it is the author's responsibility to secure a high resolution version of the graphic for reproduction (see 5.1.2 Illustrations and Photographs). |
| 5.2 Printing and Distribution |
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FSG Communications arranges for, and provides funds to print or produce, reasonable quantities of approved FSG productions. These costs should not normally be included as part of the research project grant. Exceptions exist, such as when a grant is specifically for the production and distribution of information materials. Authors normally receive 25 complimentary copies of the final product. If more copies are needed, advise the communications staff prior to printing. Publications are distributed by Sea Grant unless prior arrangements are made. Publications are distributed in one of three ways: free of charge on a single copy basis, in bulk quantities, and as "For Sale" publications. The selling price for publications is determined by the actual cost of production, printing and distribution, and in some cases, marketing. Mandatory distribution of new publications includes the National Sea Grant Office, The National Sea Grant Library at the University of Rhode Island Pell Marine Science Library, and Florida University libraries. Certain productions and publications are also required by the Sea Grant National Media Relations Project and the NOAA Central Library. In addition, abstracts are routinely deposited with the National Technical Information Service. |
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| 6. Preparation of Sea Grant Reports, Extension Bulletins and Extension Fact Sheets |
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6.1 Publication Preparation |
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Information submitted for publication must include a disk containing the electronic version of the publication using a standard word processing program (e.g., WordPerfect, Microsoft Word). The FSG communications staff will typeset and design the layout. Available photographs and illustrations are also submitted at this time. An abstract or executive summary of 150 to 250 words is required for journal articles, Sea Grant Reports, Technical Papers, and, when warranted, for Internet productions. The author will have final approval at the camera-ready stage. Final revisions must be made at this time. Galley proofs will not be submitted to the author. The guidelines for printing and distributing Technical Papers (see above) apply to Sea Grant Reports, Extension Bulletins and Fact Sheets. |
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| 7. Journal Articles, Theses and Dissertations |
| 7.1 Journal Articles |
| Publication of results of Sea Grant sponsored research in professional journals is strongly encouraged. When a manuscript with appropriate Sea Grant sponsored credit is accepted by a journal, the author should notify the FSG Project Monitor. Florida Sea Grant requires five copies of reprints for mandatory distribution; the cost of reprints is borne by the author(s). |
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7.1.1 Sponsorship Credit: Articles resulting all or in part from Sea Grant funding should acknowledge all sources of support. The statement below must appear in the published work acknowledging the project as part of the Florida Sea Grant College Program with support from the U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, and the Office of Sea Grant. The grant number should also be cited. The statement is to be used solely or in combination with any other acknowledgement statement, such as those required by a host university or other institutional collaborator. This article was developed under the auspices of the Florida Sea Grant College Program with support from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Sea Grant, U.S. Department of Commerce, Grant No. ___________. |
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7.1.2 Copyright: The following statement must be provided to the journal editor, as in a cover letter, whether it appears in print or not. The journal retains the right to delete the statement from the actual published article. This publication (video, film, etc.) was supported by the National Sea Grant College Program of the United States Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration under NOAA Grant # ________. The views expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the views of any of these organizations. Grant numbers are indicated on all project award-of-contracts letters, or can be obtained from FSG staff. |
| 7.2 Theses and Dissertations |
| A copy of a final student document on a Sea Grant sponsored project is filed in the Sea Grant office only if it represents the final report on that project; otherwise it is filed in the major department concerned. However, the abstract must be submitted to Florida Sea Grant. Abstracts of all pertinent theses and dissertations are copied and distributed to a selected audience. |
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| 8. Other Opportunities for Presenting Research Results |
| 8.1 News Releases |
| News releases are prepared
by the FSG communications staff from information received through
researchers and other sources available to FSG. Participants
in the program having information suitable for distribution
to the media are encouraged to contact the communications staff.
News releases, written or video, are distributed to news media
within Florida as well as to certain national news media, usually
by making video clips available through a satellite system.
FSG subscribes to a clipping service for printed news reports,
and routinely tracks the potential readership or viewer exposure
of its news releases.
When issuing a news release independent of FSG communications, or when being interviewed by the press, researchers and Sea Grant extension faculty are expected to indicate that the research is funded by or affiliated with the Florida Sea Grant College Program, as appropriate. Please provide a copy of each printed news release or video clip to the FSG communication staff. |
| 8.2 Magazine Articles |
| Researchers and Sea Grant extension faculty are encouraged to contact the communications staff to discuss the possibility of such an article when they have results or activities underway that are suitable for this type outlet -- a general distribution type magazine as opposed to a professional journal. FSG staff are prepared to write, and submit for publication, articles concerning Sea Grant sponsored research or extension programs that warrant such exposure. |
| 8.3 Conferences, Workshops and Seminars |
| The communications staff is available to assist in preparing, publishing and distributing conference announcements and program agendas for workshops, conferences, or seminars being planned in connection with a research project. Also, if appropriate, a FSG display unit can be prepared for use at the meetings, with relevant publications that are available. |
| 8.4 Proceedings |
| While not a priority area for FSG, production of conference or workshop proceedings is considered on a case-by-case basis, whenever Sea Grant research and researcher, or extension faculty involvement is substantial. |
| 8.5 Video |
| Occasionally the scope of information generated from the research is applicable for a broad target audience, e.g., how to prepare your boat to avoid lightning damage. Producing a video may be an appropriate method for distributing this type of information. Sea Grant can provide assistance in the form of script writing, technical expertise and distribution. Funds for producing a video must come from another source. Contact the communications director for more information. |
| 8.6 Internet |
| Florida Sea Grant maintains
a homepage on the World Wide Web: www.FlSeaGrant.org
As with other Sea Grant publications, manuscripts and camera-ready copy prepared for the Internet should be submitted to the Sea Grant communications staff accompanied by either an e-mail attachment or a disk containing the electronic version of the publication using a standard word processing program (e.g., WordPerfect, Microsoft Word). Web-ready materials prepared with any computer software program using html (hyper-text markup language), must be cleared in advance: consult with the Communications staff to ensure compatibility of style and format, and to ensure that the FSG Web capabilities are not exceeded. Links to other pages are listed on subject related pages. If a homepage is created using information generated from Sea Grant sponsored research, please e-mail the URL (Web address) to skearl@ufl.edu. In most cases a reciprocal link to the FSG Web site, www.FLSeaGrant.org, can be established. |
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| 9. For More Information |
| 9.1 Administrative & Technical Review |
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James C. Cato,Director |
| 9.2 Florida Sea Grant Extension Program |
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Micheal S. Spranger,
Assistant Director for Extension |
| 9.3 Florida Sea Grant Communication Support |
| Steve
Kearl, Director of Communications Florida Sea Grant College Program University of Florida Building 803 P O Box 110409 Gainesville, FL 32611-0409 Phone - 352/392-2801 SUNCOM - 622-2801 Fax - 352/392-5113 |
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| 10. Publication Production Requisition Form |
| To print out this form, click here for the Microsoft Word document. |
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Requested by __________________________________________________________ Sea Grant Project Number ___________________________ Date _________________ Design Team ______________________________________ Proposed Title __________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Type of publication _______________________________________________________ Estimated number of pages __________________ Size _________________________ Text Black only ________ 2-color ________ 4-color ________ Quantity __________________________________ Date needed ______________________________ Account Number ____________________________ Deliver to ________________________________ Distribution ___________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Comments ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ |
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Ecosystem Health || Coastal Hazards || Graduate Education || Marine Education
Ecosystem Health || Coastal Hazards || Graduate Education || Marine Education
